Informatics, Internet
Advanced electronic seal | An advanced electronic seal shall meet the following requirements: (a) it is uniquely linked to the creator of the seal; (b) it is capable of identifying the creator of the seal; (c) it is created using electronic seal creation data that the creator of the seal can, with a high level of confidence under its control, use for electronic seal creation; and (d) it is linked to the data to which it relates in such a way that any subsequent change in the data is detectable. Source: REGULATION (EU) No 910/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC (“eIDAS Regulation”) |
Advanced electronic signatures | An advanced electronic signature shall meet the following requirements: (a) it is uniquely linked to the signatory; (b) it is capable of identifying the signatory; (c) it is created using electronic signature creation data that the signatory can, with a high level of confidence, use under his sole control; and (d) it is linked to the data signed therewith in such a way that any subsequent change in the data is detectable. Source: REGULATION (EU) No 910/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC (“eIDAS Regulation”) |
AM-Micro Internet access | Means an Internet service using AM-Micro radiocommunication system (see Paragraph 5) for download and the fixed telephone network for upload. |
Archiving service | Shall mean a service designed for the long-term safeguarding of electronic documents, covering also the trust service provided for in Point 16c) of Article 3 of Regulation (EU) No. 910/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC (“eIDAS Regulation”) Source: |
Authentication | Means an electronic process that enables the electronic identification of a natural or legal person, or the origin and integrity of data in electronic form to be confirmed. Source: REGULATION (EU) No 910/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC (“eIDAS Regulation”) |
Bandwidth | Information-carrying capacity of the communication channel. Usually expressed in Hertz (cycles per second) for analog circuits and in bits per second (bps) for digital circuits. Source: http://www.ericsson.hu |
Certificate for electronic seal | Means an electronic attestation that links electronic seal validation data to a legal person and confirms the name of that person. Source: REGULATION (EU) No 910/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC (“eIDAS Regulation”) |
Certificate for electronic signature | Means an electronic attestation which links electronic signature validation data to a natural person and confirms at least the name or the pseudonym of that person. Source: REGULATION (EU) No 910/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC (“eIDAS Regulation”) |
Certificate for website authentication | Means an attestation that makes it possible to authenticate a website and links the website to the natural or legal person to whom the certificate is issued. Source: REGULATION (EU) No 910/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC (“eIDAS Regulation”) |
Certification service (2001.IX.1. - 2016.VI.30.) | Certification service includes the service provider establishing the identity of the person requesting the service, issuing certificates, keeping records, updating any changes in the data of certificates, and publishing the procedures associated with certificates, the signature-verification-data and information pertaining to the current status of certificates (in particular if revoked) Source: |
Classification of Internet service providers by size | Large: more than 10,000 Internet subscriptions, medium: 1,000 to 10,000 Internet subscriptions, small: under 1,000 Internet subscriptions. |
Domain name | In network connections the name that identifies the owner of the address in hierarchical form: server.organization.type.country, e.g. www.ihm.gov.hu. |
ECDL | European Computer Driving Licence (Further information: http://www.ecdl.hu) |
Electronic seal | Means data in electronic form, which is attached to or logically associated with other data in electronic form to ensure the latter’s origin and integrity. Source: REGULATION (EU) No 910/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC (“eIDAS Regulation”) |
Electronic signature | Means data in electronic form which is attached to or logically associated with other data in electronic form and which is used by the signatory to sign. Source: REGULATION (EU) No 910/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC (“eIDAS Regulation”) |
Electronic signature product (2001.IX.1. - 2016.VI.30.) | Means hardware, software or relevant components thereof, which are intended to be used for the provision of electronic-signature services or are intended to be used for the creation or verification of electronic signatures or time-stamps. Source: |
Electronic time stamp | Means data in electronic form which binds other data in electronic form to a particular time establishing evidence that the latter data existed at that time. Source: REGULATION (EU) No 910/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC (“eIDAS Regulation”) |
GPRS | General Packet Radio Service - packet-switched wireless data connection with 115 kbps maximum rate. Source: http://www.ericsson.hu |
Guaranteed download speed | Guaranteed minimum download bit rate supplied by the provider to their subscribers. |
Internet host | A computer directly connected to the Internet. |
Internet service providers | Enterprises providing Internet access for subscribers (users) with business conditions. |
Internet subscriber | A person or organization paying a charge for the Internet service used. |
Internet subscription | Contractual relationship for the provision and use for a charge of the Internet service. The number of Internet subscriptions is not identical with the number of users since more than one user can use one subscription. |
ISDN network access service | Ensuring access to the ISDN network and the users of the service via the ISDN network. The service provider provides for traffic transmission with the base rate and primary rate service 2 and 24 or 30 resp. structured or non-structured 64 kbps transmission channels and signalling channels operating according to the ISDN protocol and a network termination unit for connection to the network as service access point. |
IT investment | Procurement of computer technology, office engineering, video, printing and security means and facilities, addition to and upgrading of them with further accessories, as well as their transformation and renewal. Technological mounting and installation and costs related with procurement. The value of investment in the year under review excludes that of leasing. |
Leased line | Two-way national or international permanent connection leased for exclusive use, dedicated line. Source: www.itu.int > Leased circuits |
Maximum download speed | Theoretical maximum download bit rate supplied by the provider to their subscribers. |
Mobile internet subscription | From 2008, definition includes number of SIM cards with active Internet service with at least 10Mbytes of data available to be transferred and a monthly charge greater than zero (prepaid or postpaid) on the last day of the given year. Any SIM card with more than one active tariff plan shall nevertheless be considered as a single SIM. |
Modem | A hardware device that modulates and demodulates (MOdulator/DEModulator) digital signals for transmission via analog telephone networks. A device interconnecting computers via telephone line or installed in a computer as an accessory card. |
Net sales revenues | Includes, contrary to general accountancy principles, revenues from own computer technology products and services excluding third party works. |
Qualified electronic seal | Means an advanced electronic seal, which is created by a qualified electronic seal creation device, and that is based on a qualified certificate for electronic seal. Source: REGULATION (EU) No 910/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC (“eIDAS Regulation”) |
Qualified electronic signature | Means an advanced electronic signature that is created by a qualified electronic signature creation device, and which is based on a qualified certificate for electronic signatures. A qualified electronic signature shall have the equivalent legal effect of a handwritten signature. Source: REGULATION (EU) No 910/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC (“eIDAS Regulation”) |
Qualified electronic time stamp | A qualified electronic time stamp shall meet the following requirements: (a) it binds the date and time to data in such a manner as to reasonably preclude the possibility of the data being changed undetectably; (b) it is based on an accurate time source linked to Coordinated Universal Time; and (c) it is signed using an advanced electronic signature or sealed with an advanced electronic seal of the qualified trust service provider, or by some equivalent method. Source: REGULATION (EU) No 910/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC (“eIDAS Regulation”) |
Qualified trust service | Means a trust service that meets the applicable requirements laid down in eIDAS Regulation. Source: REGULATION (EU) No 910/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC (“eIDAS Regulation”) |
Qualified trust service provider | Means a trust service provider who provides one or more qualified trust services and is granted the qualified status by the supervisory body. Source: REGULATION (EU) No 910/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC (“eIDAS Regulation”) |
Ratoi of Internet users | Estimated ratio of 14+ years old population using the internet. |
Reporting entities | On computing activity: undertakings with or without legal personality included in the Computing category of TEÁOR (National Sectorial Classification Register of Activities) with at least one employee, and the central state administration (Office of the Parliament, the Office of the President of the Republic, the State Audit Office, State Privatization and Property Management Co., ministries, other administrative bodies with national authority, the Supreme Court, the Chief Prosecutors Office and their regional bodies.) |
Residential subscriber | A natural person subscriber who made a statement to use the subscription service beyond the scope of his/her business activity. |
Server computer | A computer that is accessible simultaneously for several users and jointly serves stations installed in a group. |
Stock of computers | Number and value of computers, both own and leased ones, on stock at the data supplier as of the end of a given year. (For leased computers, data include the original value taken as a basis of rentals.) |
Stock of IT facilities | Total number of computer technology and office engineering equipment, video and special data transmission facilities, printing and security appliances on stock at the data supplier as of December 31 of a given year. |
Switched line | A network connection that maintains the data connection only for the period of communication, as opposed to a dedicated line which is held open regardless of whether data is being sent. Source: http://www.ericsson.hu |
Telehouses | Public places for community access maintained by the Association of Hungarian Telehouses. (Further information: http://www.telehaz.hu) |
Trust service | Means an electronic service normally provided for remuneration which consists of: (a) the creation, verification, and validation of electronic signatures, electronic seals or electronic time stamps, electronic registered delivery services and certificates related to those services, or (b) the creation, verification and validation of certificates for website authentication; or (c) the preservation of electronic signatures, seals or certificates related to those services. Source: REGULATION (EU) No 910/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic transactions in the internal market and repealing Directive 1999/93/EC (“eIDAS Regulation”) (“eIDAS Regulation”)
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VSAT | Mixed packet-switched data transmission service whereby the service provider transfers the users data - via data transmission packet-switching centers and circuits interconnecting them - in data packets consisting of digital signals. |
Wireless Internet access | High-speed wireless digital data transmission system offering a solution for the use of Internet IP technology based services. Internet service providers are asked since 2003 about the number of their wireless Internet accesses which includes all wireless means (e.g. VSAT, AM-Micro, WLAN, GPRS, etc.). |
xDSL internet access | Digital Subscriber Line - digital data transmission technology that enables broadband internet access on conventional copper pair. The bandwidth available for data transmission is provided symmetrically or asymmetrically (ADSL - Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line), in the former case with identical, in the latter case with different upload and download capacity (bandwidth). Source: www.itu.int > DSL Internet subscribers http://www.ericsson.hu >ADSL (Assymetrical Digital Subscriber Line) |